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                 DEPARTMENT OF CONSUMER AND INDUSTRY SERVICES

                            DIRECTOR'S OFFICE

                         PROFESSIONAL SURVEYORS

(By authority conferred on the director of the  department  of  consumer  and 
industry services by 1980 PA 299, MCL 339.308  and  Executive  Reorganization 
Order No. 1996-2, MCL 445.2001) 



                        PART 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS


R  339.17101   Definitions.
  Rule 101. (1) As used in these rules:
  (a) "Act" means Act No. 299 of the Public  Acts  of  1980,  as  amended,
being S339.101 et seq. of the Michigan Compiled Laws.
  (b) "Board" means the Michigan board of professional surveyors.
  (c) "Department" means the Michigan department of commerce.
  (2) The terms defined in the act have the same  meanings  when  used  in
these rules.

  History:  1985 AACS; 1995 AACS.


R  339.17102   Rescinded.

  History:  1985 AACS; 1995 AACS.


R  339.17103   Conduct of public meetings.
  Rule 103. (1) For the purpose of  this  rule,  "chairperson"  means  the
person authorized to convene and moderate  a  meeting  of  a  public  body
organized or housed within the  department  or  any  other  person  acting
temporarily as convenor or moderator.
  (2) Each person present shall be provided a  reasonable  opportunity  to
address a public meeting on an agenda item or  a  topic  relevant  to  the
public body which is not on the agenda if the person makes  a  request  to
the public body's offices or to the  department  prior  to  convening  the
meeting or to the chairperson prior to the conclusion of the meeting.
  (3) A group of 5 or more persons may be asked to give advance notice  to
the chairperson or department of its intention to attend a  meeting  of  a
public body so that an effort may be made to provide adequate space.  Such
advance notice shall not be required, however.
  (4) The chairperson shall do all of the following:
  (a) Conduct the public participation portion of the public meeting in an
orderly and decorous fashion.
  (b) Recognize each person  wishing  to  speak  within  the  time  limits
available.
  (c) Allow for public comment on each agenda item.
  (d) Allocate a specific time on the agenda for general  public  comment.
  (5) The chairperson may do any of the following:
  (a) Limit the  number  of  persons  admitted  to  the  meeting  room  if
necessary to comply with public safety laws and regulations.
  (b) Temporarily recess and promptly reconvene the meeting  in  a  larger
room if more space is necessary.
  (c) Impose reasonable limitations on time allotted for public  comments.
  (d) Inquire as to the interest or interests, if any,  represented  by  a
person addressing the meeting.
  (e) To preserve the rights of all parties,  prohibit  a  member  of  the
public from addressing the meeting on the subject of an administrative law
case pending before a board until a disposition of the case has been voted
upon by the board.
  (f) Exclude a person from the meeting only for a  breach  of  the  peace
actually committed at the meeting.

  History:  1985 AACS.


R  339.17104   Rescinded.

  History:  1985 AACS; 2001 AACS.


R  339.17105   Rescission.
  Rule 105. (1) R 338.551 to R 338.563 and R 338.581 to R 338.588  of  the
Michigan Administrative Code, appearing on pages 2446 to 2453 of the  1979
Michigan Administrative Code, are rescinded insofar as these rules pertain
to land surveyors.
  (2) R 338.2401  to  R 338.2461  of  the  Michigan  Administrative  Code,
appearing on pages 2554 to 2565 of the 1979 Michigan Administrative  Code,
are rescinded.

  History:  1985 AACS.

                           PART 2. EXAMINATIONS

R  339.17201   Acceptability   of   baccalaureate    degrees;    criteria;
  experience credit.
  Rule 201. (1) A baccalaureate degree shall be deemed to be acceptable if
the candidate holding the degree  has  achieved  all  of  the  credits  in
college level courses in accordance with the following table:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
				
  General		Representative Courses Which	             Semester		Quarter
   Title	      	May Be Included			             Hours.		Hours
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Mathematics		analytic geometry, calculus, statistics		12		18
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Humanities and		English, speech, government, history,		10		15
Communications		literature, philosophy, sociology
_______________________________________________________________________________________________		
Law and Business	legal principles, Michigan surveying		10		15
			law, accounting, economics, business
			administration
_______________________________________________________________________________________________		
Basic Science		physics, chemistry, geology,			18		27
			Astronomy, biology, dendrology		
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Further Development	computer science, remote sensing		 6		 9
			graphics, linear analysis		
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Engineering Science	statics, fluid mechanics, properties	  	 8		12
			and mechanics of materials		
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Engineering		construction materials				13		20
			transportation, soils, hydraulics
			hydrology		

Surveying		mensuration, operation of			30		45
			Instruments, practical astronomy,
			geodesy, topographic surveying,
			route surveying, boundary
			surveying, photogrammetry
			cartography, planning and design of
			land divisions, construction layout		

  (2) An applicant who possesses a bachelor  of  science  degree  in  land
surveying from an institution whose facilities,  faculty,  and  curriculum
have been reviewed and approved by this board shall be deemed to meet  the
requirements of section 2004(1) of the act.
  (3) All other baccalaureate degrees  shall  be  evaluated  as  to  their
conformance with the criteria specified in subrule (1) of  this  rule.  An
applicant shall provide transcripts and other documents as may be required
by the board for evaluation and  determination  of  acceptability  of  the
degree, which may include documentation by the educational institution  to
verify that the degree meets the criteria set forth in this rule.
  (4) A person who possesses an  acceptable  bachelor's  degree  shall  be
granted 4 years of experience credit as required by the act.
  (5) A person who possesses a graduate degree in surveying may be granted
a maximum of 1 additional year of experience credit pursuant to  the  act.

  History:  1985 AACS.


R  339.17202   Required    professional     experience;     acceptability;
  verification.
  Rule 202. (1) Professional surveying experience required by the act  for
examination admission may include the following types of  surveying  work,
which shall include both field and office practice:
  (a) Land surveying, which is the surveying of an area  for  its  correct
determination or description for its conveyance or for  the  establishment
or reestablishment  of  a  land  boundary  and  the  designing  or  design
coordination of the plotting of land and the subdivision of land.
  (b) Geodetic surveying, which includes surveying for a determination  of
the size and shape of the earth, both horizontally and vertically, and the
precise positioning of points on the earth utilizing  angular  and  linear
measurements through spatially oriented spherical geometry.
  (c)  Utilizing  and  managing  land  information  systems  through   the
establishment of  datums  and  local  coordinate  systems  and  points  of
reference.
  (d) Engineering and architectural surveying for design and  construction
layout of infrastructure.
  (e) Cartographic surveying for the making of maps, including topographic
and hydrographic mapping.
  (2) Acceptable professional experience shall be obtained in a varied and
increasingly responsible  position  under  the  direction  of  a  licensed
professional surveyor.
  (3) An applicant shall have the applicant's employers or supervisors, or
both, submit verification of experience  forms  to  the  board  and  other
references  required  by  the  act.  Decisions  by  the  board   regarding
satisfactory  experience  shall  be  based  upon  an  evaluation  of  this
information.

  History:  1985 AACS; 1995 AACS.


R  339.17203   Examinations; subject matter.
  Rule 203. (1) Written examinations for licensure shall be 18 hours.
  (2) Part 1, entitled "Fundamentals of Land Surveying  Examination,"  may
include the following subjects:
  (a) Mathematics.
  (b) Physics.
  (c) Communication skills.
  (d) Care and use of surveying instruments.
  (e) Orientation.
  (f) Horizontal, vertical, and angular measurements.
  (g) Traversing.
  (h) Topographic mapping.
  (i) Notekeeping.
  (j) Computing.
  (k) Property surveys and descriptions.
  (l) Land and space divisions.
  (m) Plats.
  (n) Plans.
  (o) Charts.
  (p) Monumentation.
  (q) Vertical and horizontal curves.
  (r) State plane coordinate calculations.
  (s) Economic analysis.
  (t) Astronomy.
  (u) Photogrammetry.
  (v) Evaluation and adjustment of errors.
  (3)  Part  2,  entitled  "Principles  and  Practice  of  Land  Surveying
Examination," may include the following subjects:
  (a) Knowledge of Michigan statutes and rules related to land  surveying.
  (b) The United States system of public land surveys.
  (c) Michigan plane coordinate system.
  (d) Land descriptions, including those involving disputed boundaries  or
defective deed descriptions.
  (e) Riparian rights, hydrology, and meandered bodies of water.
  (f) Adverse possession.
  (g) Office management and practice.
  (h) Client relations.
  (i) Reconciliation of past and present measurements.
  (j) Subdivision of sections.
  (k) Original government surveys.
  (l) Condominium subdivision laws and rules.

  History:  1985 AACS; 1993 AACS.

                PART 3. LICENSURE, RECIPROCITY, AND RENEWAL

R  339.17301   Offer of licensure; seal design;  filing  imprint;  use  of
  seal; validation.
  Rule 301. (1) After meeting the licensing requirements prescribed by the
act and these rules, an applicant shall be offered original  licensure  by
the board.
  (2) A seal of a licensed professional surveyor as prescribed by the  act
shall have the following design:

Seal of Licensed Professional corresponding to rule in PDF

No other design for a seal shall be used. An embossed seal or rubber stamp that is from 4 to 5 centimeters in diameter may be used. (3) A licensee acquiring a new or replacement seal shall file an imprint of the seal with the board office, and, thereafter, the licensee may be required to file an imprint upon request by the board. (4) A licensee's seal shall be used by the licensee whose name appears on the seal for as long as the license remains in effect. A licensee shall be responsible for the security of the seal. (5) A licensee shall validate personal use of the seal by placing the original signature of the licensee adjacent to each seal impression or stamping. History: 1985 AACS; 1995 AACS. R 339.17302 Licensure by reciprocity; eligibility; experience and education standards; examinations. Rule 302. (1) A person who holds a current, valid certificate of licensure or registration as a land surveyor or professional surveyor issued by a board of another state or jurisdiction, or who holds a current certificate of qualification issued by a national council acceptable to the board, shall be eligible for licensure by reciprocity subject to the act and these rules. (2) Standards for satisfactory experience and education required by the act are established by R 339.17201 and R 339.17202. (3) An applicant shall have taken and passed not less than 18 hours of examination acceptable to the board as established by R 339.17203. An applicant who is deficient shall take examinations as directed by the board. Upon successful completion of the examinations, an applicant may be offered Michigan licensure by examination if the applicant satisfies all other requirements of the act. History: 1985 AACS; 1995 AACS. PART 4. STANDARDS OF PRACTICE AND PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT R 339.17401 Solicitation of employment; restrictions; exception. Rule 401. (1) In the solicitation of employment, a licensee shall not falsify, or permit the misrepresentation of, the academic or professional qualifications of the licensee or the licensee's associates. (2) A licensee shall not offer to pay or give, or pay or give, directly or indirectly, to a client or potential client or to the agent of a client or potential client, a commission, contribution, gift, or other substantial valuable consideration to secure or retain professional surveying work. This restriction does not include payments to an employment agency for the purpose of securing employment or employees for salaried positions. (3) A licensee shall seek professional employment on the basis of the licensee's qualifications, competence, and ability to properly accomplish the employment sought. History: 1985 AACS; 1995 AACS. R 339.17402 Conflict of interest. Rule 402. (1) To avoid a conflict of interest, a licensee shall promptly inform, in writing, an employer or client of the licensee or a public body on which the licensee serves of any employment, business association, interest, duty, or circumstance if that relationship is with another and involves the current or prospective work assignment of the licensee with that employer, client, or public body. (2) A licensee shall not accept compensation, financial or otherwise, from more than 1 party for services performed on the same project or assignment, unless the circumstances are fully disclosed to all parties that pay, or are required to approve payment, for the work performed by the licensee. (3) A licensee shall not solicit or accept gratuities, directly or indirectly, from contractors, their agents, or other parties dealing with the client or employer of the licensee in connection with work for which the licensee is responsible, nor shall the licensee solicit or accept financial or other valuable consideration from another for specifying products or services. History: 1985 AACS. R 339.17403 Participation in project; responsibilities; survey identification; survey error of closure; survey content; certificate of survey; form; land corner recordation certificate. Rule 403. (1) A licensee shall undertake to participate only in those phases of a project in which the licensee is competent. In the areas of a project involving architecture or professional engineering in which the licensee lacks competence, the licensee shall retain licensed professional associates for those phases of that project. (2) A licensee is responsible for clear, accurate, and complete development of plats, plans, drawings, specifications, survey reports, and other instruments of service as is customary in the practice of the licensee's profession, and the material shall properly satisfy the need for which it is intended. (3) Surveys and drawings not intended to delineate, monument, or define property boundaries and limits shall be clearly identified as not being boundary surveys. (4) Boundary surveys made to delineate, monument, define, or redefine property boundaries and limits shall be performed with an error of closure not greater than 1 unit for each 5,000 units measured or stated. Linear errors of closure up to 0.15 feet shall be deemed appropriate on parcels of less than 750 feet total perimeter length. (5) The information contained on a survey and drawing to be filed under Act No. 132 of the Public Acts of 1970, as amended, being S54.211 et seq. of the Michigan Compiled Laws, shall include all of the following items: (a) A drawing that includes the graphical and numerical scale used. (b) A north arrow. (c) Identification of all government corners and related witnesses. (d) A description as required by section 3(a) of Act No. 132 of the Public Acts of 1970, as amended, being S54.213(a) of the Michigan Compiled Laws. (e) A statement of the manner of bearing determination. (6) A certificate of survey shall bear the surveyor's original signature and seal. (7) The following form is a guideline for licensed professional surveyors to follow:

CERTIFICATE OF SURVEY Form corresponding to rule in PDF

(8) A land corner recordation certificate shall be in compliance with Act No. 74 of the Public Acts of 1970, as amended, being S54.201 et seq. of the Michigan Compiled Laws. Not more than 2 corners, all in the same town and range, may be recorded on any land corner recordation certificate. There shall be not less than 4 permanent accessories (witnesses), natural or installed, listed for each corner. The following is a sample of the approved land corner recordation certificate:

LAND CORNER RECORDATION CERTIFICATE corresponding to rule in PDF

History: 1985 AACS; 1995 AACS. R 339.17404 Supervising of surveying operations. Rule 404. (1) On work for which the licensee is responsible, the procedures followed and the decisions made by persons under the licensee's supervision shall be subject to sustained review and approval by the licensee. (2) The term "supervision," as used in sections 2008(3) and 2011(l)(c) of the act and as used in this rule, shall be deemed to require such control by the licensed professional surveyor that he or she can certify that he or she is knowledgeable and has reviewed and approved all actions by unlicensed persons who have participated in the survey. (3) The term "supervision" means both of the following: (a) That all persons participating in the survey shall be in the employ of the licensed surveyor or the organization employing the licensed surveyor. (b) That each person in charge of field parties, computers, draftsmen, and researchers periodically reviews procedures followed, periodically reviews decisions made, and is instructed by the surveyor. The term "periodically," in normal practice, means daily. (4) Any office offering to perform land surveys shall have a licensed professional surveyor in charge of the operations, and the professional surveyor shall have full control of the survey operations. The licensed professional surveyor shall maintain regular hours at his or her office so that he or she can be contacted in person by the public. (5) The board and the department regard failing to properly supervise surveying operations as outlined in this rule as gross negligence. (6) A licensee shall not in any way aid or abet an unlicensed person to practice or offer to practice professional surveying. History: 1985 AACS; 1995 AACS.

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